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Kinyarwanda

Vuba inyanja nshya muri Afrika ?

Tekereza ko Afurika ishobora kugira igice gishya cy’inyanja! Abahanga mu bya siyansi bavumbuye ko kuva mu gihugu cya Mozambike kugera ku nyanja Itukura, igice kinini cyiswe Afurika y’Iburasirazuba. Iki gice kinini cyane kuburyo umunsi umwe gishobora guhinduka inyanja nini!

Muri Kenya, ibice bibiri byubutaka byatangiye gutandukana, bituma habaho iki gice gitangaje. Nibikomeza kwiyongera, ibihugu nka Zambiya na Uganda bishobora no kugira inkombe yabyo. Ninkaho Afrika yitegura kwakira inyanja ya 6 kwisi yacu.

Ku ikubitiro, abahanga batekereje ko bizatwara imyaka miriyoni, ariko ubu batekereza ko bishobora kubaho vuba cyane, wenda mumyaka miriyoni cyangwa irenga! Cynthia Ebinger, impuguke kuriyi ngingo, asobanura ko ibintu nk’imitingito bishobora kwihutisha inzira, ariko ntidushobora guhora tumenya igihe ibyo bizabera.

Ibi byose bibaho kubera plaque ya tectonic, ibi bice binini byisi byimuka. Agace ko muri Etiyopiya kamaze guhura n’imitingito myinshi mu 2005, gitera ibice tubona uyu munsi. Tekereza, iki cyuho kimaze kugera kuri kilometero 60 z’uburebure na metero 10 zubujyakuzimu mu butayu bwa Etiyopiya, kamwe mu turere dushyushye kandi twumutse ku isi!

Isahani nyafurika na Somaliya igenda gahoro gahoro, ariko uku kugenda guhoraho gushobora amaherezo kugabanyamo Afrika mo kabiri, bigaha inzira nini y’amazi yumunyu aturuka mumyanja Itukura no mukigobe cya Aden.

Ibi bitwibutsa uburyo inyanja ya Atalantika yashizweho kera cyane. Abahanga mu bya siyansi bavuga ko atari imihindagurikire y’ikirere gusa ishobora guhindura inkombe zacu, ariko kandi n’izo ngendo zidasanzwe ziri ku isi. Ninkaho umubumbe wacu watweretse igitaramo kidasanzwe! 🌍

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