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Tsohuwar Masar : Bari mu gano abubuwan ban mamaki na yara ‘yan makaranta shekaru 2000 da suka wuce

Shekaru dubu biyu da suka shige, ’yan makaranta a Masar suna da ayyuka na musamman da har yanzu ba a san su ba a makarantunmu a yau. Abubuwan ban sha’awa na vases da takardu sun bayyana sirri game da rayuwarsu ta yau da kullun. Bari mu shiga cikin abubuwan da suka gabata don fahimtar wannan labari mai ban mamaki na ilimantarwa!

Da dadewa, shekaru 2000 da suka shige, ’yan makaranta a Masar sun yi wani aiki na musamman, kuma menene? Wannan aiki har yanzu yana nan a makarantunmu! Me suke yi? Ta hanyar binciken tsoffin vases da takardu, an tona asirin rayuwar Masarawa tuntuni. Malamai, da ake kira malamai, sun bukaci dalibai su yi wani sabon abu a kowace rana, al’adar da muke da ita a yau a makaranta.

Wasu ɗalibai sun yi kuskure, wasu sun yi magana a cikin aji ko kuma sun kawo cikas. Wani aiki a Masar, mai suna #Athribis, ya binciki tsoffin rubuce-rubucen da suka ba mu labarin rayuwa shekaru 2000 da suka gabata. Marubutan Masar sun lura da wani abu da dukanmu muka sani yanzu: layin hukunci. Idan dalibi ya yi kuskure, dole ne su rubuta jimla guda akai-akai. Wannan hukunci ne na al’ada ga yara kusa da Kogin Nilu a lokacin.

Wani mai bincike, Egyptologist kuma farfesa Christian Leitz, ya jagoranci wani bincike tare da wata tawaga daga ma’aikatar yawon shakatawa da kayan tarihi ta Masar. Sun gano vases da yawa waɗanda wataƙila sun fito daga makaranta.

Wannan cikakken aikin bincike yana ƙoƙarin nuna mana yadda mutane suka rayu shekaru 2000 da suka gabata ta hanyar kallon abubuwan da suke amfani da su. Sun sami tsoffin vases da takardu fiye da 18,000! Masu bincike sun gano wani abu mai ban sha’awa akan waɗannan vases: « Layin azaba. » Waɗannan layukan sun faɗi abin da ɗaliban suka yi ba daidai ba. An yi waɗannan rubuce-rubucen da tawada da kuma redu, ta yin amfani da wani rubutu na musamman da ake kira demotic, wanda shine ɗayan rubutun biyar da aka rubuta akan Dutsen Rosetta. Kamar dai tsofaffin abubuwa sun yi mana magana game da rayuwar ƴan makaranta tuntuni!

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